Solar Energy Used In India

India was the first country in the world to set up a ministry of non conventional energy resources ministry of new and renewable energy mnre in the early 1980s and its public sector undertakings the solar energy corporation of india is responsible for the development of solar energy industry in india.

Solar energy used in india. The solar energy available in a single year exceeds the possible energy output of all of the fossil fuel energy reserves in india. Among the most common devices used to capture solar energy and convert it to thermal energy are flat plate collectors which are used for solar heating applications. Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the sun that is harnessed using a range of ever evolving technologies such as solar heating photovoltaics solar thermal energy solar architecture molten salt power plants and artificial photosynthesis. Solar energy is an alternative renewable energy that is increasingly becoming mainstream due to cost feasibility and higher efficiency.

The aim of the project is to create 2 000 megawatts of solar generation capacity by the. The daily average solar power plant generation capacity in india is 0 30 kwh per m 2 of used land area citation needed equivalent to 1400 1800 peak rated capacity operating hours in a year with available. Morocco has launched one of the world s largest solar energy projects costing an estimated 9 billion. The solar energy sector in india offers potentially enormous capacity though little of this potential has so far been exploited.

Solar power in morocco is enabled by the country having one of the highest rates of solar insolation among other countries about 3 000 hours per year of sunshine but up to 3 600 hours in the desert. It is an essential source of renewable energy and its technologies are broadly characterized as either passive solar or active solar depending. India uses solar energy like any other country in the world by using photovoltaics to obtain electricity. Because the intensity of solar radiation at earth s surface is so low these collectors must be large in area.

Solar energy power in india. In solar energy sector many large projects have been proposed in india. Thar desert has some of india s best solar power projects estimated to generate. Apart from producing power for offices and households solar energy can be used to power dryers cookers solar stills lighting refrigeration and even air conditioning there is increasing usage of solar energy for agricultural purposes which consumes.

Other uses like solar automobiles or aircraft ha. On a smaller scale individual homes also use solar energy to heat water for domestic use.