Softwood Materials

Classifying wood as either a hardwood or softwood comes down to its physical structure and makeup and so it is overly simple to think of hardwoods as being hard and durable compared to soft and workable softwoods.
Softwood materials. Bowyer in encyclopedia of materials. The other class of wood is hardwood which comes from angiosperms such as walnut hickory or maple. Pupils can then try the quiz time questions to their softwood knowledge. Softwoods are from fast growing coniferous trees e g.
Softwood cladding below you can see our range of softwood cladding materials. Science and technology 2001 a natural forests. Scots pine parana pine spruce yellow cedar and european redwood. Following is a list of common softwood varieties and their characteristics.
Normally evergreens such as spruce pine douglas fir that have lower density a much more open grained structure and are mostly softer than their hardwood counterparts. Often wood is categorized either as softwood conifers and hardwood leaf based however within these types there are many variants. This happens to be generally true but there are exceptions such as in the cases of wood from yew trees a softwood that is relatively hard and wood from balsa trees a. Softwood is typically used in construction as structural carcassing timber as well as finishing timber.
Prices paid for goods used in residential construction continued their upward trend in july increasing 1 8 not seasonally adjusted according to the latest producer price index ppi report released by the bureau of labor statistics. Softwood species have long comprised the majority of industrial wood used annually worldwide. Pupils can revise or learn about softwood types including. Softwood lumber costs up nearly 30 over three months push building materials prices higher in july by david logan on august 11 2020.
Within natural forests currently i e in 2000 these species occur in greatest volume in russia north america primarily the usa and canada and in northern europe. Softwoods are frequently used as building materials. Materials for energy efficiency and thermal comfort in buildings 2010. This type of wood is relatively soft 1 on a scale of 1 to 4 has a straight grain and has a slightly aromatic smell.
Western red cedar as its name implies has a reddish color to it. The most common type of cedar is the western red variety. Softwoods come from evergreen and conifer trees such as pine cedar or spruce. Softwood is the source of about 80 of the world s production of timber with traditional centres of production being the baltic region including scandinavia and russia north america and china.
There are many different kinds of wood.