Social Protection Systems Floors

The social protection floor spf is the first level of social protection in a national social protection system.

Social protection systems floors. 100 years of social protection. Social protection floors for all are affordable. A social protection system or social security system consists of all types of social protection schemes and programmes within a given country. It is a basic set of social rights derived from human right treaties including access to essential services such as health education housing water and sanitation and others as defined nationally and social transfers in cash or in kind to guarantee income security food.

While generally the financing of national social protection systems has to come from national budgets there are countries where the support for the set up of national social protection floors and co financing of the international community is needed due to the high relative cost in relation to their current tax revenues 3. This initiative was reinforced in 2012 when government employers and workers adopted the social. The road to universal social protection systems and floors. The financing gap for all developing countries the difference between what these countries already invest in social protection and what a full.

One of the major challenges in social protection is integrating diverse initiatives into genuine systems with the capacity to coordinate programmes with the state institutions responsible for their design financing implementation regulation monitoring and evaluation with the aim of raising the population s living standards. These different schemes and programmes which can be contributory or non contributory should be interlinked and complementary in their objectives and functions. Social protection systems and social protection floors. Therefore the global coalition for social protection floors gcspf a group of over a 100 civil society organizations and trade unions is calling on the world s governments support low income countries to expand and improve their social protection systems through the establishment of a global fund for social protection.

Recognizing the importance of ensuring social protection for all the united nations system chief executives board for coordination unceb adopted in april 2009 the social protection floor initiative as one of the nine un joint initiatives to cope with the effects of the economic crisis. Financing social protection in developing countries in the age of covid 19. These guarantees should ensure at a minimum that over the life cycle all in need have access to essential health care and basic income security.